|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Amides
|
||||||||||
| Formamid | 2,55 | 210,5 - 210,7 | 1,1294 | 109,5 | 3,302 | 3,37 | 1,4468 | 57,9 | high soluble | |
| N-Methylformamid | -5,4 - -3,8 | 180 | 0,996 - 0,99824 | 182,4 | 1,65 | 3,86 | 1,4300 | - | - | |
| N,N-Dimethylformamid | -61 | 153 | 0,9445 | 36,71 | 0,796 | 3,86 | 1,4269 | 36,2 | - | |
| N,N-Diethylformamid | - | 178,3 | 0,9017 | 28,4 | 1,139 | - | - | - | - | |
| Acetamide | 81,5 | 221,5 | 0,9867 (94oC) | 60,6 (94oC) | 1,63 (94oC) | 3,72 | 1,4278 (78oC) | - | 97,5 (20oC) | |
| N-Methylacetamide | 30,55 | 206 | 0,9503 (30oC) | 179,0 (30oC) | 3,835 (30oC) | 3,71 | 1,4277 (30oC) | 33,7 (30oC) | - | |
| N,N-Dimethylacetamide | 20 | 165 | 0,9366 | 37,78 | 0,919 | 3,81 | 1,4351 | - | - | |
| N,N-Diethylacetamide | - | 184 | 0,904 | 30,4 | 1,226 | - | - | - | - | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Amines
|
||||||||||
| Diethylamine | -50 | 55,5 | 0,69894 | 3,782 | 0,36 (22oC) | 1,16 | 1,38637 (20oC) | 19,4 | high soluble | |
| Triethylamine | -114,7 | 89,35 | 0,7235 | 2,42 | 0,363 | 0,91 | 1,4010 (20oC) | 20,1 | 1,5 (20oC) | |
| Propylamine | -83 | 48,5 | 0,7121 | 5,31 (20oC) | 0,353 | 1,32 | 1,38815 (20oC) | 21,7 | - | |
| Ethylenediamine | 11,3 | 117,26 | 0,8922 | 12,9 | 1,54 | 1,99 | 1,4540 | 41,3 | - | |
| Propylenediamine | - | 120,5 | 0,8584 | 10,2 | 1,46 | - | - | - | - | |
| 1,1,3,3-Tetramethylguanidin | -78 | 159,5 | 0,9136 | 11,5 | 1,40 | - | 1,4659 | - | - | |
| Aniline | -5,98 | 184,4 | 1,0175 | 6,85 - 7,0 | 3,640 - 3,77 | 1,51 | 1,58318 | 42,8 | 3,66 | |
| N-Methylaniline | -57 | -4,3 | 0,982 | 5,96 (20oC) | 1,98 | 1,67 | 1,5710 (20oC) | 39,9 (20oC) | low soluble | |
| N,N-Dimethylaniline | 2,45 | 193 | 0,952 | 5,03 | 1,34 | 1,58 | 1,5583 (20oC) | 36,0 | low soluble | |
| N-Ethylaniline | -63,5 | 204,7 | 0,958 | 5,8 | 1,95 | 1,70 | 1,5512 | - | - | |
| N,N-Diethylaniline | -21,3 | 217,5 | 0,930 | 5,22 | 1,93 | 1,82 | 1,5385 | - | low soluble | |
| Piperidine | -10,5 | 106,3 | 0,8549 | 4,28 | 1,31 | 1,17 | 1,4534 (20oC) | 29,9 | high soluble | |
| Pyridine | -41,8 - -41,55 | 115,26 - 115,3 | 0,97824 | 12,3 - 12,4 | 0,8844 | 2,23 | 1,5067 | 34,9 | high soluble | |
| 2-Picoline | -69,9 | 129 | 0,94432 (20oC) | 9,94 (20oC) | 8,102 (20oC) | 1,97 | 1,4957 | 32,6 | high soluble | |
| Quinoline | -15,6 | 237,1 | 1,0929 (20oC) | 9,0 | 3,47 | 2,20 | 1,6228 | 44,7 | 6 | |
| Morpholine | -3,1 | 128,94 | 0,99547 | 7,4 | 2,23 (20oC) | 1,55 | 1,4546 | - | high soluble | |
| N-Methyl-2-pyrolidon | -24,4 | 202 | 1,0286 | 32,0 | 1,663 | 4,1 | 1,4679 | 41,8 | - | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Cetones & aldehydes
|
||||||||||
| Acetone | -94,7 - 95,35 | 56,29 - 56,24 | 0,7844 - 0,790 | 20,56 - 20,9 | 0,303 - 0,295 | 2,83 - 2,84 | 1,3561 - 1,3588 | 22,7 | high soluble | |
| Methylethylketone | -86,69 - -83,4 | 79,64 - 79,5 | 0,7996 | 18,04 - 18,4 | 0,374 - 0,407 | 2,80 - 2,75 | 1,3761 | 24,0 | 29,2 (20oC) | |
| Diethylketone | -39,5 | 101,7 | 0,80953 | 17,00 (20oC) | 0,478 (20oC) | 2,70 | 1,39003 | 24,7 | - | |
| Isobutylmethylketone | -84 - -83,5 | 116,5 - 115,65 | 0,7961 | 13,11 (20oC) | 0,542 | 2,66 | 1,3933 | 23,2 | 1,7 | 1,9 |
| Cyclohexanone | -16,4 | 155,65 | 0,9376 (30oC) | 15,44 - 18,3 | 1,803 (30oC) | 3,04 | 1,45097 (20oC) | 34,0 | 2,4 (20oC) | |
| Acetophenone | 19,62 | 202 - 202,08 | 1,0238 | 17,48 - 17,39 | 1,66 | 2,89 - 2,77 | 1,5322 | 38,8 | non-soluble | |
| Benzaldehyde | -26 | 179 | 1,0434 | 17,59 (18oC) | 1,395 | 2,99 | 1,5428 | 39,2 (15oC) | - | |
| Furfurol | -36,5 | 161,8 | 1,1550 | 41,9 (20oC) | 1,49 | 3,60 | 1,52624 (20oC) | 40,7 | 8,3 (20oC) | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Acids & anhydride
|
||||||||||
| Formic acid | 8,25 | 100,7 | 1,2131 | 56,1 | 1,621 | 1,77 | 1,36938 | 37,0 | high soluble | |
| Acetic acid | 16,66 - 16,75 | 117,9 - 118,1 | 1,0441 | 6,196 | 1,129 | 1,73 | 1,36995 | 27,3 - 26,88 | high soluble | |
| Trifluoroacetic acid | -15,25 | 72,4 | 1,4777 | 8,3 | 0,8096 | 2,28 | 1,2850 (20oC) | - | high soluble | |
| Monochloroacetic acid | 62,8 | 189,35 | 1,387 (50oC) | 12,3 (60oC) | 3,15 (50oC) | 1,91 | 1,4361 (50oC) | - | high soluble | |
| Dichloroacetic acid | 10,8 | 194 | 1,5583 | 8,2 | 6,484 | 1,09 | 1,4634 | 31,6 (65oC) | 8,63 | |
| Trichloroacetic acid | 57,5 | 197,5 | 1,618 (50oC) | 4,55 (50oC) | 4,99 (50oC) | 1,10 | 1,4603 (61oC) | - | 120 (25oC) | |
| Acetic anhydride | -73,1 - -73,0 | 140 | 1,0751 | 20,8 - 20,7 | 0,842 - 0,85 | 2,8 | 1,3878 - 1,3904 | 31,9 | 13,6 decomposition | |
| Propanoic anhydride | -45 | 167 | 1,0057 | 18,3 (16oC) | 1,061 | - | 1,4046 | 29,7 | - | |
| Acetylchloride | -112 | 51 | 0,91 | 15,5 (20oC) | - | 2,44 | 1,3700 (20oC) | 25,8 (15oC) | decomposition | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Nitriles
|
||||||||||
| Acetonitrile | -48,83 - -44,9 | 81,6 | 0,7768 | 35,95 - 38,0 | 0,3415 | 3,45 - 3,20 | 1,34163 | 28,45 | high soluble | |
| Propionitril | -92,78 | 97,35 | 0,7768 | 27,2 (20oC) | 0,389 (30oC) | 3,56 | 1,3659 | - | 11,9 (40oC) | |
| Butyronitrile | -111,9 | 117,9 | 0,7864 | 20,3 (21oC) | 0,515 (30oC) | 3,58 | 1,37954 (30oC) | - | - | |
| Isobutyronitrile | -71,5 | 107,5 | 0,773 | 20,4 | - | 3,61 | 1,3720 | - | - | |
| Valeronitrile | -96,78 | 142,25 | 0,7938 | 20,04 (20oC) | 0,637 (30oC) | 3,60 | 1,3961 | 26,9 | - | |
| Benzonitrile | -12,75 | 191,1 | 1,0006 | 25,20 | 1,237 | 4,03 | 1,5265 | 37,5 | high soluble | |
| Benzylcyanide | -23,8 | 233,5 | 1,0125 | 18,23 (21oC) | 1,93 | 3,48 | 1,52086 | 41,4 (27,5oC) | - | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Sulfur-containing compounds
|
||||||||||
| Dimethylsulfoxide | 18,54 - 18,44 | 189 | 1,0955 - 1,101 | 46,5 - 45,0 | 1,998 | 4,02 - 3,96 | 1,4765 - 1,4762 | 43,0 - 42,98 | high soluble | |
| Dimethylsulphite | -141 | 126 | 1,2062 | 21,3 | 0,828 | 2,90 | 1,4062 | - | soluble with decomposition | |
| Sulpholan | 28,45 - 28,50 | 285 - 287,3 | 1,2629 (30oC) | 43,3 (30oC) | 10,29 - 9,87(30oC) | 4,81 | 1,4818 (30oC) | - | - | |
| 2,4-Dimethylsulpholan | - | - | 1,1314 | 29,5 | 9,04 | - | - | - | - | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Spirits
|
||||||||||
| Methanol | -97,68 - -97,49 | 64,51 | 0,78636 - 0,78 | 32,63 - 32,60 | 0,5445 - 0,5428 | 1,70 | 1,32663 | 22,1 | high soluble | |
| Ethanol | -114,15 - -114,5 | 78,29 - 78,32 | 0,78504 | 24,35 | 1,087 - 1,092 | 1,69 | 1,35941 | 21,6 - 22,1 | high soluble | |
| Monoethanolamin | 10,53 - 10,51 | 167,95 - 171,1 | 1,0116 | 37,72 - 57,7 | 19,346 | 2,27 | 1,4541 (20oC) | 48,3 | high soluble | |
| Propanol | -126,2 | 97,15 | 0,79950 | 20,33 - 20,1 | 1,968 - 2,004 | 1,66 - 1,68 | 1,38343 | 22,9 - 23,3 | high soluble | |
| Isopropanol | -87,9 - -89,5 | 82,24 - 82,4 | 0,7810 | 19,41 - 18,3 | 2,08 - 2,06 | 1,70 | 1,37503 - 1,3747 | 21,2 - 21,0 | high soluble | |
| Butanol | -88,62 - -89,53 | 117,72 - 117,25 | 0,80576 | 17,49 | 2,61 | 1,64 - 1,66 | 1,39749 - 1,3973 | 24,2 | 7,45 % | 20,5 % |
| Isobutanol | -108 | 107,89 | 0,7981 | 17,6 | 3,26-3,91 | 1,79 | 1,39387 | 22,1 | 10 | |
| sec-Butanol | -114,7 | 99,51 | 0,8024 | 16,36 | 4,210 (20oC) | 1,7 | 1,3949 (20oC) | 23,0 | 8,5 (20oC) | |
| n-Pentanol | -78,85 - -79 | 138,06 - 137,3 | 0,8098 | 14,4 - 13,9 | 3,41 | 1,62 | 1,40796 | 25,2 - 25,16 | 2,19 | |
| iso-Pentanol | -117,2 | 132 - 128,5 | 0,8105 - 0,809 | 14,7 | 3,50-3,96 | 1,82 | 1,40781 | 23,9 | 2.67 (20oC) | |
| Hexanol | -46,1 | 157,47 | 0,8155 | 12,5 - 13,3 | 4,46 - 4,59 | 1,64 | 1,4158 | 24,0 | 0,706 % | 7,2 % |
| Heptanol | -34,1 | 176 - 174 | 0,8188 | 11,1 | 5,71 | 1,71 | 1,42351 | - | 0.09 (18oC) | |
| Octanol | -14,97 | 195,3 | 0,8221 | 9,8 | 7,30 | 1,67 - 1,68 | 1,42749 | 25,6 | 0.0538 | |
| Allylic spirit | -129 | 97,08 | 0,8551 (15oC) | 21,6 (15oC) | 1,486 (15oC) | 1,60 | 1,41266 (20oC) | 25,3 | high soluble | |
| Cyclohexanol | 25,15 | 161,1 | 0,94155 (30oC) | 15,0 | 41,07 (30oC) | 1,9 | 1,46472 | 33,9 | 3,75 | |
| Benzyl spirit | -15,3 | 205,35 - 205,45 | 1,0424 | 13,1(20oC) | 5,39 | 1,66 | 1,5371 | 39,4 - 42,76 | 4 (17oC) | |
| Glycol | -13 - -12,6 | 197,3 - 197,85 | 1,1101 | 37,7 - 38,5 | 16,63 - 16,79 | 1,5 - 2,30 | 1,4305 | 45,9 - 46,0 | high soluble | |
| Trimethylenglycol | -32 | 214,22 | 1,0547 (20oC) | 35,0 (20oC) | - | 2,50 | 1,4396 (20oC) | 45,2 | high soluble | |
| Propylene glycol | -50 | 188,2 | 1,0328 | 32,0 (20oC) | 45,66 (20oC) | 2,25 | 1,4331 (20oC) | - | high soluble | |
| Diglycol | - 8,0 - -6,5 | 244,33 - 244,8 | 1,1130 | 29,6 | 27,25 | 2,69 | 1,4461 | 44,8 | soluble | |
| Triethylenglycol | -4,3 | 288 | 1,1235 (20oC) | 23,4 | 49,0 (20oC) | 2,99 | 1,4568 (20oC) | 45,1 | - | |
| Glycerin | 18,18 | 288,35 - 290,0 | 1,2582 | 42,5 | 945 | 2,66 - 0,28 | 1,47352 | 62,2 - 62,5 | high soluble | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Hydrocarbons
|
||||||||||
| Pentane | -56,795 | 125,665 | 0,626 (20oC) | 1,8 (20oC) | 0,5136 | - | 1,3575 (20oC) | 21,80 (20oC) | 0,036 (16oC) | |
| Neopentane | -16,550 | 9,503 | 0,613 (20oC) | - | - | - | 1,3420 (20oC) | - | non-soluble | |
| Cyclopentane | -93,77 | 49,26 | 0,740 | 2,0 | 0,416 | - | 1,40363 | 21,98 | non-soluble | |
| Hexane | -95,34 | 68,74 | 0,65482 | 1,878 | 0,2923 | 0,00 - 0,08 | 1,37226 | 18,0 | 0,014 vol % (15,5oC) | 0,0111 vol % (20oC) |
| Heptane | -90,6 | 98,43 | 0,67951 | 1,927 | 0,3903 | 0,00 | 1,38512 | 19,9 | 0,005 (15,5oC) | 0,0151 |
| Cyclohexane | 6,54 | 80,73 - 81,4 | 0,77374 | 2,020 | 0,898 | 0,00 | 0,42366 | 24,35 | 0,006 | 0,010 (20oC) |
| Octane | -56,798 | 125,665 | 0,69849 | 1,948 (20oC) | 0,5136 | - | 1,39505 | 21,75 (20oC) | 0,0015 (16oC) | 0,0142 (20oC) |
| Isooctane | -107,365 | 99,238 | 0,6868 | 1,940 (20oC) | 0,503 (20oC) | - | 1,38898 | 18,85 (20oC) | - | 0,0055 (20oC) |
| Nonane | -53,535 | 150,798 | 0,71381 | 1,972 (20oC) | 0,6665 | - | 1,40311 | 22,91 (20oC) | non-soluble | |
| Decane | -29,673 | 0,72625 | 0,72625 | 1,991 (20oC) | 0,8543 | - | 1,40967 | 23,92 (20oC) | non-soluble | |
| Undecane | -25,590 | 0,73652 | 0,73652 | 2,005 (20oC) | 1,090 | - | 1,41507 | 24,78 (20oC) | non-soluble | |
| Dodecane | -9,6 | 0,7452 | 0,7452 | 2,014 (20oC) | 1,365 | - | 1,42152 (20oC) | 25,48 (20oC) | non-soluble | |
| Benzole | 5,53 | 80,07 - 81,03 | 0,87360 | 2,275 | 0,6028 | 0,00 | 1,49796 | 28,2 | 0,18 | 0,054 |
| Toluol | -94,99 | 110,62 | 0,86231 - 0,867 | 2,379 | 0,5516 | 0,39 - 0,36 | 1,49414 | 27,9 | 0,627 g/l | 0,042 |
| Tetralin | -35,8 | 207,6 | 0,966 | 2,8 | 2,003 | - | 1,5392 | 43,85 | non-soluble | |
| Decalin | -43,0 | 191,7 | 0,879 | 2,1 | 2,415 | - | 1,4758 (20oC) | 41,09 | non-soluble | |
| Ethylbenzene | -94,97 | 136,19 | 0,86264 | 2,412 | 0,6373 | 0,39 | 1,49330 | 28,5 - 28,6 | 0,014 (15oC) | |
| Butylbenzene | -87,970 | 183,270 | 0,85607 | - | - | - | 1,48742 | 29,23 (20oC) | - | |
| Isopropylbenzene | -96,028 | 152,393 | 0,85751 | 2,380 (20oC) | - | - | 1,48892 | 28,20 (20oC) | - | |
| m-Xylol | -47,87 | 139,1 | 0,89990 | 2,266 (20oC) | 0,581 | 0,37 | 1,49464 | 28,1 | 0,196 g/l | |
| o-Xylol | -25,175 | 144,414 | 0,87596 | 2,568 (20oC) | 0,756 | 0,62 | 1,50292 | 30,03 (20oC) | 0,018 | |
| p-Xylol | 13,263 | 138,348 | 0,85669 | 2,27 (20oC) | 0,605 | 0 | 1,49325 | 28,31 (20oC) | 0,208 g/l | |
| m-Cresol | 11,95 | 202,7 | 1,034 (20oC) | 18,0 | 13,3 | 1,60 | 1,5438 (20oC) | 37,03 | 2,42 | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Substitute of hydrocarbons
|
||||||||||
| Nitromethane | -28,55 | 101,2 | 1,1313 - 1,130 | 36,7 | 0,612 | 3,17 - 3,46 | 1,37949 | 36,25 | 9-10 | |
| Dichloromethane | -95,14 | 39,75 | 1,31678 | 8,93 | 0,413 | 1,55 | 1,42456 (20oC) | 27,3 | - | |
| Chloroform | -66,55 - -63,55 | 61,15 | 1,47998 | 4,724 | 0,540 | 1,15 | 1,4433 | 26,5 - 26,6 | 0,822 (20oC) | 0,072 (23oC) |
| Bromoform | 8,05 | 149,55 | 2,86460 (30oC) | 4,39 (20oC) | 1,89 | 0,99 | 1,5482 (20oC) | 31,7 (20oC) | 0,319 (30oC) | |
| Carbon tetrachloride | -22,99 - -22,87 | 76,75 | 1,58429 | 2,227 | 0,9019 | 0,00 | 1,4559 | 25,1 - 26,15 | 0,077 | 0,010 (24oC) |
| Ethylbromide | -118,6 | 38,39 | 1,4505 | 9,01 | 0,371 | 1,84 | 1,42581 | 23,4 | 0,96 (18oC) | |
| Ethyliodide | -111,1 | 72,3 | 1,9245 | 7,64 | 0,565 | 1,72 | 1,51369 (20oC) | 28,2 | 0,4 | |
| Nitroethane | -90 | 114 | 1,038 - 1,0448 | 28,06 (30oC) | 0,661 | 3,19 | 1,39015 | 31,3 | 4,5 | |
| 1,1-Dichlorethane | -96,6 | 57,31 | 1,1679 | 10,86 (16oC) | 0,505 | 1,91 - 2,06 | 1,4145 | 24,2 | 0,55 | |
| 1,2-Dichlorethane | -35,87 | 83,48 | 1,24554 | 10,27 - 10,4 | 0,7834 | 1,75 - 1,79 | 1,44759 | 30,5 | 0,81 | 0,15 |
| 1-Nitropropane | -104,56 | 131,38 | 0,99546 | 23,24 (30oC) | 0,798 | 3,66 (20oC) | 1,39936 | 29,3 | 1,4 | |
| Fluorobenzene | -42,06 | 84,75 | 1,0153 | 5,42 | 0,584 (20oC) | 1,44 | 1,46573 (20oC) | 27,4 (19oC) | - | |
| Chlorobenzene | -45,58 | 131,69 | 1,1016 | 5,621 | 0,744 | 1,56 | 1,52195 | 32,9 | 0,0488 (30oC) | |
| Bromobenzene | -30,82 | 155,91 | 1,4882 | 5,40 | 1,13 (20oC) | 1,57 | 1,5601 (20oC) | 35,7 | 0,045 (30oC) | |
| Iodobenzene | -31,4 | 188,6 | 1,831 | 4,62 (20oC) | 1,69 (20oC) | 1,39 | 1,6202 (20oC) | 37,1 | 0,034 (30oC) | |
| Nitrobenzene | 5,76 | 210,8 - 210,9 | 1,1985 | 34,82 | 1,838 | 4,22 | 1,5506 | 42,8 | 0,19 | |
| O-Dichlorbenzol | -28,4 | 172 | 1,3007 | 9,93 | 1,275 | 2,26 | 1,54911 | - | non-soluble | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Ethers
|
||||||||||
| Ether | -116,3 | 34,48 - 35,6 | 0,70760 | 4,22 - 4,3 | 0,237 | 1,20 - 1,15 | 1,35272 (20oC) | 15,9 | 6,590 % | 1,468 % |
| Dipropyl ether | -122 | 90,1 | 0,75178 (15oC) | 3,4 | 0,448 (15oC) | 1,13 - 1,18 | 1,3803 (20oC) | 19,9 | 0,49 | 0,45 |
| Diisopropyl ether | -85,89 - -85,5 | 68,27 - 68,3 | 0,7182 | 3,88 | 0,379 | 1,26 | 1,36618 | 17,34 - 17,4 | 0,87 (20oC) | |
| Ethylbutyl ether | - | 92,7 | 0,7448 | - | 0,397 | 1,24 | 1,38175 (20oC) | - | - | |
| Dibutyl ether | -95,37 | 141,97 | 0,76461 | 3,06 | 0,643 | 1,22 | 1,39685 | 22,5 | 0,1 g/l | 1,0 g/l |
| Diamyl ether | -69,43 | 186,75 | 0,77924 | 2,77 | 0,922 (30oC) | 1,04 | 1,40895 - 1,40985 | 24,3 | - | |
| Diisoamyl ether | - | 173,4 | 0,7713(28oC) | 2,82(20oC) | 1,4(11oC) | 1,23 | 1,40850(20oC) | 22,31(28oC) | - | |
| Methylal | -105 | 42,3 | 0,8541 | 2,71 | 0,329 | 0,74 | 1,3497 | 20,4 | - | |
| 1,1-Dimetoxiethane | -113 | 64,5 | 0,8446 | 4,26 | 0,3760 | - | 1,3668 (20oC) | - | - | |
| Acetal | - | 103,7 | 0,8254 (20oC) | 3,80 | 0,43 | 1,64 | 1,3682 | 21,3 (22oC) | 4,58 | |
| Glyme | -58 | 84,5 | 0,8612 | 7,07 | 0,408 | 1,72 | 1,3781 | - | - | |
| Diglyme | -64 | 163 | 0,9398 | 7,2 | 1,011 | - | 1,4073 (20oC) | - | - | |
| Anisole | -37,5 | 153,7 | 0,98932 | 4,33 | 1,008 | 1,27 | 1,5143 | 34,8 | non-soluble | |
| Chlorex | -51,7 | 178,75 | 1,2130 | 21,2 (20oC) | 2,14 | 2,58 | 1,45534 | 37,0 | non-soluble | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Esters
|
||||||||||
| Triethylphosphate | - | 216 | 1,06826 | 12,94 | 2,147 | 3,07 | - | - | 100 | |
| Tributylphosphate | -80 | 289 | 0,9730 | 6,8 - 8,16 | 3,366 | 3,06 | 1,4220 - 1,4226 (20oC) | 27,2 | 0,6 vol % | 7 vol % |
| Methylformate | -99 | 31,5 | 0,97421 (20oC) | 8,5 (20oC) | 0,328 | 1,80 | 1,34322 (20oC) | 23,9 | 30,4 | |
| Ethylformate | -79,4 | 54,15 | 0,91247 | 7,16 | 0,3868 | 1,96 | 1,35994 (20oC) | 23,1 | 11,8 (2,5oC) | |
| Methylacetate | -98,05 | 56,32 | 0,9273 | 6,91 | 0,3610 | 1,75 | 1,36193 (20oC) | 23,8 | 31,9 | |
| Ethylacetate | -83,97 - -83,6 | 77,1 | 0,89451 - 0,901 | 6,0 - 6,02 | 0,4261 - 0,441 | 1,78 - 1,81 | 1,36979 - 1,3723 | 23,0 | 7,66 (15oC) | |
| Propylacetate | -95 | 74,55 | 0,88303 | 5,60 (20oC) | 0,551 | 1,86 | 1,38442 (20oC) | 24,3 (20oC) | 1,89 | |
| Butylacetate | -73,5 | 126,11 | 0,87636 | 5,04 | 0,688 | 1,84 | 1,39406 (20oC) | 24,6 | 1 | 1,37 |
| Amylacetate | - | 149,2 | 0,8707 | 4,81 (19oC) | 0,862 | 1,91 | 1,40228 (20oC) | 25,25 - 25,3 | 0,18 | |
| Methylchloroacetate | -32,7 | 131,5 | 1,2276 | 12,9 (21oC) | 1,048 | - | - | - | - | |
| Dimethylphthalate | 1 | 280 | 1,1865 | 8,37 | 13,92 | 2,77 | 1,5149 (20oC) | - | 0,5 | |
| Diethylphthalate | -40 | 296,1 | 1,1160 | 7,53 | 10,82 | 2,60 | 1,5022 (20oC) | - | 0,15 (20oC) | |
| Dibutylphthalate | -35 | 340 | 1,0426 | 6,36 | 16,55 - 16,9 | 2,4 | 1,4901 | - | 0,04 | |
| Diamylphthalate | - | - | 1,0230 | 5,96 | 27,58 | - | 1,4885 (20oC) | - | - | |
|
Solvent
|
Tmelt ,0C
|
Tboil ,0C
|
ρ, g/ml
|
ε
|
η , cP
|
μ , D
|
nD
|
σ , dyne/cm
|
Solubility in water, g/100 g H2O
|
Water contents, g/100 g
|
|
Cyclic ethers
|
||||||||||
| Tetrahydrofurane | -108,5 - -65 | 65,7 - 65,96 | 0,8819 | 7,4 - 7,6 | 0,4583 - 2,21 | 1,63 - 1,75 | 1,4036 | - | high soluble | |
| 2-Methylhydrofurane | - | - | 0,8475 | 6,20 | 0,4653 | - | - | - | - | |
| 1,3-Dioxalane | -98 | 77,5 | 1,0799 | 9,80 | 0,714 | 1,40 | 1,4022 | - | - | |
| 1,4-Dioxane | 11,8 | 101,32 | 1,027 - 1,02805 | 2,21 | 1,204 - 1,255 | 0,45 | 1,4203 | 32,96 - 34,7 | high soluble | |
| γ-Butyrolactone | -43,53 | 204 | 1,1243 | 41,6 | 1,732 | 3,97 | 1,4348 | - | high soluble | |
| γ-Valerolactone | -31 | 206,5 | 1,047 | 35,64 | - | 4,30 | - | - | - | |
| Ethylencarbonate | 36,4 - 40 | 248 | 1,3202 (40oC) | 89,1 | 1,946 (40oC) | 4,93 | 1,4203 (40oC) | - | - | |
| Propylencarbonate | -54,53 - -49,2 | 241,7 - 242 | 1,1998 | 65,0 - 69,0 | 2,510 | 4,98 - 5,20 | 1,4194 | - | - | |